MCQ
Mole fraction $(X)$ of any solution is equal to
  • A
    $\frac{{{\rm{No}}\,{\rm{. of\, moles\, of\, solute}}}}{{{\rm{Volume\,of\, solution\, in\, litre}}}}$
  • B
    $\frac{{{\rm{No}}{\rm{. \,of\, gram\, equivalent \,of\,solute}}}}{{{\rm{Volume\,of\, solution\, in\, litre}}}}$
  • C
    $\frac{{{\rm{No}}{\rm{.\, of\, moles \,of\, solute}}}}{{{\rm{Mass\,of \,solvent\, in\, kg}}}}$
  • $\frac{{{\rm{No}}{\rm{.\, \,of\, moles\, of\, any\, constituent}}}}{{{\rm{Total\, no}}{\rm{. of\,moles \,of \,all\, constituents}}}}$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$\frac{{{\rm{No}}{\rm{.\, \,of\, moles\, of\, any\, constituent}}}}{{{\rm{Total\, no}}{\rm{. of\,moles \,of \,all\, constituents}}}}$
d
Mole fraction is defined as the number of molecules of a constituent divided by the total number of all molecules i.e.,

$=\frac{\text { No. of moles of any constituent }}{\text { Total no. of moles of all constituents }}$

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