MCQ
Mutation was first discovered by:
  • A
    Muller
  • Morgan
  • C
    Stadler
  • D
    Hugo de Vries

Answer

Correct option: B.
Morgan
Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered mutation of white$-$eyed in fruitfly and was awarded Noble prize for this in $1933$. Normally these flies have red colour eyes but he noticed that few male flies have white colour eyes. He immediately crossed these flies with wild flies i.e., red$-$eyed flies and observed that the $F_1$ generation has only red-eyed flies but when he selfed these flies he saw the ratio is $3 : 1$.

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