MCQ
Name the gas released at the cathode when acidulated water is electrolysed.
  • A
    Hydrogen
  • B
    Nitrogen
  • C
    Oxygen
  • D
    None of the above

Answer

  1. Hydrogen

Explanation:

Acidulated water is a mixture of cold water and small amount if vinegar, lemon juice or lime juice. it's just used as a soak to prevent discoloration of some fruits and vegetables that darken quikly when their cut surfaces are exposed to air. During electrolysis of acidulated water, hydrogen gas  (H2​) is liberated at cathode.

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Find $\ln \mathrm{K}$ of this reaction.

$(A)$ $66.13$  $(B)$ $58.38$  $(C)$ $28.30$  $(D)$ $46.29$

$2.$ When ammonia is added to the solution, $\mathrm{pH}$ is raised to $11$ . Which half-cell reaction is affected by $\mathrm{pH}$ and by how much?

(A) $E_{\text {oxd }}$ will increase by a factor of $0.65$ from $E_{\text {oxd }}^{\circ}$

(B) $E_{\text {oxd }}$ will decrease by a factor of $0.65$ from $E_{\mathrm{cod}}^{\prime}$

(C) $\mathrm{E}_{\text {red }}$ will increase by a factor of $0.65$ from $\mathrm{E}_{\text {rod }}^{\circ}$

(D) $E_{\text {red }}$ will decrease by a factor of $0.65$ from $E_{\text {rod }}^2$

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$(C)$ In absence of $\mathrm{NH}_3$ silver salt of gluconic acid is formed.

$(D)$ $\mathrm{NH}_3$ has affected the standard reduction potential of glucose/gluconic acid electrode.

Give the answer question $1,2$ and $3.$