On a windless day, sound emanate isotropically from a point source. Rays of the sound waves emanated from a point source placed close to ground are shown in the figure. Consider horizontal wind towards the left blowing with constant velocity, which is uniform everywhere. In the following figures, rays of sound waves in presence of the wind are shown. Which one is the most correct representation?
Medium
Download our app for free and get started
Velocity of sound depends on velocity of medium as $(v_s)_m = v_s ± v_m$ Here wave front is shifted to left side
Download our app
and get started for free
Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*
The figure represents the instantaneous picture of a longitudinal harmonic wave travelling along the negative $x$-axis. Identify the correct statement $(s)$ related to the movement of the points shown in the figure. The maximum displaced points are
A standing wave is formed by the superposition of two waves travelling in opposite directions. The transverse displacement is given by $y\left( {x,t} \right) = 0.5\sin\, \left( {\frac{{5\pi }}{4}x} \right)\,\cos\, \left( {200\,\pi t} \right)$. What is the speed of the travelling wave moving in the positive $x$ direction .... $m/s$ ? ($x$ and $t$ are in meter and second, respectively.)
An Indian submarine and an enemy submarine move towards each other during maneuvers in motionless water in the Indian ocean. The Indian submarine moves at $50 km/h$, and the enemy submarine at $70 km/h$. The Indian sub sends out a sonar signal (sound wave in water) at $1000 Hz$. Sonar waves travel at $5500 km/h$. What is the frequency detected by the Indian submarine .... $kHz$
For a solid rod, the Young's modulus of elasticity is $3.2 \times 10^{11}\,Nm ^{-2}$ and density is $8 \times 10^3\,kg\,m ^{-3}$. The velocity of longitudinal wave in the rod will be $......... \times 10^{3}\,ms^{-1}$
Two sources of sound of same frequency are placed at a distance of $100\,m$ from each other. An observer moving in between them hears $4$ beats per second. If the distance between the sound sources is increased to $400\,m$, then number of beats heard by him will be :-
Two stationary sources each emitting waves of wave length $\lambda$. An observer moves from one source to other with velocity $u .$ Then number of beats heared by him
The ratio of intensities between two coherent sound sources is $4: 1$. The difference of loudness in dB between maximum and minimum intensities when they interfere in the space is ..........
The tension of a stretched string is increased by $69\%$. In order to keep its frequency of vibration constant, its length must be increased by ..... $\%$