MCQ
Pick out the statement which is not true
  • A
    IR radiations are used for long distance photography
  • IR radiations arise due to inner electron transitions in atoms
  • C
    IR radiations are detected by using a bolometer
  • D
    Sun is the natural source of IR radiation

Answer

Correct option: B.
IR radiations arise due to inner electron transitions in atoms
b
The primary source of infrared radiation is heat or thermal radiation. This is the radiation produced by the motion of atoms and molecules in an object. When an object is not quite hot enough to radiate visible light, it will emit most of its energy in the infrared.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A stationary particle explodes into two particles of masses $m_1$ and $m_2$, which move in opposite directions with velocities $v_1$ and $v_2$. The ratio of their kinetic energies $\frac{\text{E}_1}{\text{E}_2}$ is:
Figure shows the orientation of two vectors $u$ and $v$ in the $XY$ plane.

If $\text{u}=\text{a}\hat{\text{i}}+\text{b}\hat{\text{j}}$ and $\text{v}=\text{p}\hat{\text{i}}+\text{q}\hat{\text{j}}$ which of the following is correct?
A vessel of volume 20L contains a mixture of hydrogen and helium at temperature of $27^{\circ} C$ and pressure $2 atm$. The mass of mixture is $5 g$. Assuming the gases to be ideal, the ratio of mass of hydrogen to that of helium in the given mixture will be
Two cars ${X}$ and ${Y}$ are approaching each other with velocities $36\; {km} / {h}$ and $72\; {km} / {h}$ respectively. The frequency of a whistle sound as emitted by a passenger in car ${X}$, heard by the passenger in car ${Y}$ is $1320 \;{Hz}$. If the velocity of sound in air is $340\; {m} / {s}$, the actual frequency of the whistle sound produced is ........ $Hz.$
A block of $\sqrt{3}\,kg$ is attached to a string whose other end is attached to the wall. An unknown force $F$ is applied so that the string makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the wall. The tension $T$ is $...........\,N$ :(Given $g =10\,ms ^{-2}$ )
Two cars are travelling towards each other at speed of $20 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ each. When the cars are $300 \mathrm{~m}$ apart, both the drivers apply brakes and the cars retard at the rate of $2 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$. The distance between them when they come to rest is :
An ice cube contains a large air bubble. The cube is floating on the horizontal surface of water contained in a trough. What will happen to the water level, when the cube melts?
A uniform thin rod of length $l$ is suspended from one of its ends and is rotated at $f$ rotations per second. The rotational kinetic energy of the rod will be
The coefficients of thermal conductivity of copper, mercury and glass are respectively $Kc, Km$ and $Kg$ such that $Kc > Km > Kg$ . If the same quantity of heat is to flow per second per unit area of each and corresponding temperature gradients are $Xc, Xm$ and $Xg$ , then
The number of air molecules per $\mathrm{cm}^3$ increased from $3 \times 10^{19}$ to $12 \times 10^{19}$. The ratio of collision frequency of air molecules before and after the increase in number respectively is $.........$