MCQ
Podocyte cells occur in
- AGlomerular capillaries
- ✓Neck region of nephron
- CInner wall of Bowman’s capsule
- DOuter wall of Bowman’s capsule
✓
Answer
Correct option: B.
Neck region of nephron
b
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(i) ACTH stimulates the synthesis and secretion of steriod hormones called glucocorticoids from adrenal cortex.
(ii) The gonadotrophins release by pituitary gland are LH & FSH.
(iii) Prolactin regulates the growth of mammary gland and formation of milk whereas oxytocin stimulates milk ejection from them.
(iv) Vasopressin is also known as anti-diuretic hormone.
(v) The pineal gland is located on ventral side of forebrain and secretes melatonin hormone.
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(vii) Deficiency of iodine in our diet results in hypothyroidism thyroidism and enlargement of the thyroid gland is called goitre.
(viii) Hyperthyroidism during pregnancy causes defective development and maturation of the growing baby leading to stunted growth called cretinism.
(ix) Hormones of thyroid gland play an important role in the regulation of the basal metabolic rate.
(x) Thyroid glands secretes a steroid hormone called thyrocalcitonin, which regulates the blood calcium levels.
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