MCQ
Polyploidy can be induced by the application of:
  • A
    Auxin
  • B
    Kinetin
  • C
    Colchicine
  • D
    Ethylene

Answer

  1. Colchicine

Explanation:

A. Auxin is plant hormone that promotes cell elongation, apical dominance, root initiation, prevents abscission and induces parthenocarpy.

B. Kinetin is a cytokinin, a plat hormone that promotes cell division, delays senescence, promotes lateral bud development in dicots and promotes chloroplast development.

C. Colchicine is a chemical that arrests the spindle fibre formation during cell division. As a result, chromosomes do not separate and ploidy level of the cell increases.

-D. Ethylene is a gaseous plant hormone which causes fruit ripening.

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