Question
'Process of Sanskritisation encourages inequality and discrimination.' Explain.

Answer

  • Sanskritisation as a concept has been critiqued at different levels. One, it has been criticised for exaggerating social mobility or the scope of ‘lower castes’ to move up the social ladder.
  • Ideology of Sanskritisation accepts the ways of the ‘upper caste’ as superior and that of the ‘lower caste’ as inferior.
  • ‘Sanskritisation’ seems to justify a model that rests on inequality and exclusion.
  • Sanskritisation results in the adoption of upper caste rites and rituals it leads to practices of secluding girls and women, adopting dowry practices instead of bride-price and practising caste discrimination against other groups, etc.
  • The effect of such a trend is that the key characteristics of dalit culture and society are eroded.

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