- ✓$CH_2Cl -CH = CH_2$
- B$CH_3 -CHCl -CH_2Cl$
- C$CH_2Cl-CHCl-CH_2Cl$
- DAll of these
This reaction is called allylic halogenation reaction becaus halogenation occurs at the allylic position of an alkene
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$\Delta_f G^0[\mathrm{C}(\text { graphite })]=0 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}$
$\Delta_f G^0[\mathrm{C}(\text { diamond })]=2.9 \mathrm{kJmol}^{-1}$
The standard state means that the pressure should be $1$ bar, and substance should be pure at a given temperature. The conversion of graphite [C(graphite)] to diamond [C(diamond)] reduces its volume by $2 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^3 \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$. If $\mathrm{C}$ (graphite) is converted to $\mathrm{C}$ (diamond) isothermally at $\mathrm{T}=298 \mathrm{~K}$, the pressure at which $C$ (graphite) is in equilibrium with C(diamond), is
[Useful information: $1 \mathrm{~J}=1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2 \mathrm{~s}^{-2} ; 1 \mathrm{~Pa}=1 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-1} \mathrm{~s}^{-2} ; 1 \mathrm{bar}=10^5 \mathrm{~Pa}$ ]