Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceMathsIntegrals1 Mark
Question
Prove $\int_{-1}^{1} x^{17} \cos ^{4} x d x=0$
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Answer
Let $\mathrm{I}=\int_{-1}^{1} \mathrm{x}^{17} \cdot \cos ^{4} \mathrm{xdx}$ As we can see f(x) =x17.cos4x and f(-x) = (-x)17.cos4(-x) = -x17.cos4x i.e. f(x) = -f(-x) so, it is an odd function. It is also known that if f(x) is an odd function then $\left\{\int_{-a}^{a} f(x) d x=0\right\}$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{I}=\int_{-1}^{1} \mathrm{x}^{17} \cdot \cos ^{4} \mathrm{xdx}=0$ Hence proved.
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