Sources of Studying the History of Ancient India — HISTORY STD 11 Arts — Question
Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ArtsHISTORYSources of Studying the History of Ancient India5 Marks
Question
Provide information on unwritten tools for historiography.
✓
Answer
Historians divide the tools of knowing history into two main parts:
$(1)$ graphical instruments and $(2)$ written instruments.
No written material is found from unwritten tools.
Historians create history in a scientific way with the help of unwritten tools found in oppressed cities and villages.
Much of the history of ancient India has been prepared with the help of unwritten tools.
The physical remains of ancient India are studied with the help of archeology.
Archaeologists are still struggling to gather enough evidence before reaching the final conclusions about the location of the site. And determines the time of this place on the basis of the remains found.
He writes history in a scientific way by making predictions about the life of human beings of this time.
Archaeological remains include the remains of towns, houses, palaces, forts, stupas, chaityas, viharas, temples, vavs, lakes, tombs and skeletons, weapons and tools, pottery and metal utensils, and other household items, Paintings and embroideries on the walls or cloth of temples or palaces, emblems and seals etc.
These fossils do not provide direct historical information.
But by interpreting it, the political, social, economic and cultural information of that time is indirectly obtained from it.
Archaeologists have unearthed many such cultural objects in India.
The history of the period from the evidence of human beings to $1.4$ million years ago to the time of Hadapi culture has been written.
These include Palaeolithic, Middle Stone Age, Neolithic Age, Copper Stone Age, Copper Age and Iron Age.
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