- ADelocalization of sigma electrons
- ✓Delocalization of pi electrons
- CMigration of $H$ atoms
- DMigration of protons
Resonance is due to the delocalization of pi electrons which lowers the potential energy of the substance and thus makes it more stable than any of the contributing structures.
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$\mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_{3(\mathrm{~s})}+3 \mathrm{CO}_{(\mathrm{g})} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Fe}_{(1)}+3 \mathrm{CO}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}$
Using the Le-chatelier's principle, predict which one of the following will not disturb the equilibrium.
$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{O\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,C{H_3}} \\
{||\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,} \\
{C{H_3} - C - CH - CH - CH - C{H_3}} \\
{|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{C{H_3}\,\,\,\,\,CHO\,\,}
\end{array}$
is :