$S_1$ and $S_2$ are two identical sound sources of frequency $656 Hz$. The source $S_1$ is located at $O$ and $S_2$ moves anti-clockwise with a uniform speed $4 \sqrt{2} ms ^{-1}$ on a circular path around $O$, as shown in the figure. There are three points $P, Q$ and $R$ on this path such that $P$ and $R$ are diametrically opposite while $Q$ is equidistant from them. A sound detector is placed at point $P$. The source $S_1$ can move along direction $O P$.

[Given: The speed of sound in air is $324 ms ^{-1}$ ]

($1$) When only $S_2$ is emitting sound and it is $Q$, the frequency of sound measured by the detector in $Hz$ is. . . . . .

($2$) Consider both sources emitting sound. When $S_2$ is at $R$ and $S_1$ approaches the detector with a speed $4 ms ^{-1}$, the beat frequency measured by the detector is $\qquad$ $Hz$.

  • A$648,8.40$
  • B$648,8.50$
  • C$648,8.60$
  • D$648,8.80$
IIT 2023, Advanced
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