Question
Saturated and unsaturated Hydrocarbons.
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Answer
| Saturated Hydrocarbons | Unsaturated Hydrocarbons | ||
| $(i)$ | They have $C-C$ single bonds. | $(i)$ | They have $C-C$ double or triple bonds. |
| $(ii)$ | The compounds are chemically less reactive. | $(ii)$ | These compounds are more reactive. |
| $(iii)$ | Substitution reaction is the characteristic property of these hydrocarbons. | $(iii)$ | Addition reaction is the characteristic property of these hydrocarbons. |
| $(iv)$ | The general formula is $C_nH_{2n+}$ | $(iv)$ | The general formula is $C_nH_{2n+2}$ or $C_nH_{2n}$ |
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