In late afternoon rainbow is visible in east side when light of sun in west side is reflected and refracted by a layer of water droplets.
Rainbow is circular because locous of reflected rays reaching eye of observer is a circle. Its roundness is not due to roundness of earth.
There is no rainbow on moon due to lack of atmosphere.
In case of a primary rainbow, violet colour is on inside and red colour is on outside of arc.
In case of a secondary rainbow, red colour is on inside and violet colour is on outside of arc.
So, none of the option is correct. Option $(b)$ is correct, if only secondary rainbow is considered.
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$(i)$ Light can be totally internally reflected when it passes from $B$ to $A$
$(ii)$ Light can be totally internally reflected when it passes from $A$ to $B$
$(iii)$ Critical angle for total internal reflection is ${i_B} - {i_A}$
$(iv)$ Critical angle between $A$ and $B$ is ${\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{\sin {i_A}}}{{\sin {i_B}}}} \right)$
| List-$I$ | List-$II$ |
| ($P$) At $t=0.2 \mathrm{~s}$, the magnitude of the induced emf in Volt | ($1$) $\quad 0.07$ |
| ($Q$) At $t=0.2 \mathrm{~s}$, the magnitude of the magnetic force in Newton | $(2) 0.14$ |
| ($R$) At $t=0.2 \mathrm{~s}$, the power dissipated as heat in Watt | $(3) 1.20$ |
| ($S$) The magnitude of terminal velocity of the rod in $\mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ | $(4) 0.12$ |
| $(5) 2.00$ |
