Introduction to Biotechnology — Science STD 9 — Question
Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 9ScienceIntroduction to Biotechnology5 Marks
Question
Short Note : Animal husbandry
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Answer
In India, animal husbandry is practised for milk production and for using the cattle as help in farming operations.
Example – Cows and buffaloes are raised for milk and bulls and male buffaloes for pulling the heavy loads.
Local Indian varieties of cows like Sahiwal, Sindhi, Gir, Lai kandhari, Devni, Khillari, Dangi, etc. and exotic varieties like Jersey, Brown swiss, Holstein, etc. are kept for their milk.
Proper care of cattle is necessary for a clean and high yield of milk which includes: (a) A balanced diet, i.e. all constituents of food should be given to cattle. It must include fibre- rich coarse food, fodder, and sufficient water. (b) The cattle-shed should be clean and dry with proper ventilation and a roof. (c) Cattle should be regularly vaccinated.
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