Question
Short-term change and Long-term change.

Answer

Short-term changeLong-term change
(i) Some social changes which may bring about immediate results are known as short-term change(i) Some social change which may take years or decades to produce results are known as long-term change.
(ii) The purchase of new gadgets like home theatre for the purpose of entertainment within the home is rapid.(ii) Giving up social evils like dowry, early marriage or domestic violence take decades to get rid of.
(iii) Short term change is change in material culture.(iii) Long term change is change in non¬material culture.
(iv) Technological changes such as inventions and discovery play important role in bringing short term changes.(iv) Social movements and revolutions play important role in bringing long term changes.

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