Question
Show that four points whose position vectors are
$6\hat{\text{i}}-7\hat{\text{j}},16\hat{\text{i}}-19\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}},3\hat{\text{i}}-6\hat{\text{k}},2\hat{\text{i}}-5\hat{\text{j}}+10\hat{\text{k}}$ are coplanar.

Answer

DISCLAIMER: Given points are not coplaner.
Let A, B, C, D be the given points. The given points will be coplanar iff any one of the follewing triads of vectors are coplanar:
$\vec{\text{AB}},\vec{\text{AC}},\vec{\text{AD}};\vec{\text{AB}},\vec{\text{BC}},\vec{\text{CD}};\vec{\text{BC}},\vec{\text{BA}},\vec{\text{BD}}$ etc.
In order to show that $\vec{\text{AB}},\vec{\text{AC}},\vec{\text{AD}}$ are coplanar, we will have to show that their scaler triple
product i.e. $\Big[\vec{\text{AB}}\vec{\text{ AC }}\vec{\text{AD}}\Big]=0$
Using, $\vec{\text{PQ}}$ = Position vector of Q - position vector of P, we obtain
Now,
$\vec{\text{AB}}=(16\hat{\text{i}}-19\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}})-(6\hat{\text{i}}-7\hat{\text{j}})\\=10\hat{\text{i}}-12\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}}$
$\vec{\text{AC}}=(3\hat{\text{i}}-6\hat{\text{k}})-(6\hat{\text{i}}-7\hat{\text{j}})\\=-3\hat{\text{i}}+7\hat{\text{j}}-6\hat{\text{k}}$
and, $\vec{\text{AD}}=(2\hat{\text{i}}-5\hat{\text{j}}+10\vec{\text{k}})-(6\hat{\text{i}}-7\hat{\text{j}})\\=-4\hat{\text{i}}+2\hat{\text{j}}+10\hat{\text{k}}$
$\therefore\Big[\vec{\text{AC}}\vec{\text{ AC }}\vec{\text{AD}}\Big]=\begin{vmatrix}10&-12&-4\\-3&7&-6\\-4&2&10 \end{vmatrix}$
$=10(70+12)+12(-30-24)-4(-6+28)=84$
Thus, the given points are not coplanar.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Solve the following determinant equations: $\begin{vmatrix}3\text{x}-8&3&3\\3&3\text{x}-8&8\\3&3&3\text{x}-8\end{vmatrix}=0$
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. Find a point $'c\ '$ in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem.
$f(x) = x^2- 1$ on $[2, 3]$
Evaluate the following integrals:
$\int\limits^{\pi}_2\log(1-\cos\text{x})\text{dx}$
Evaluate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{\text{x}^2+1}{\text{x}(\text{x}^2-1)}\ \text{dx}$
Determine whether the following pair of lines intersect or not:
$\vec{\text{r}}=\big(\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}\big)+\lambda\big(2\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{k}}\big)$ and $\vec{\text{r}}=\big(2\hat{\text{i}}-\hat{\text{j}}\big)+\mu\big(\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}-\hat{\text{k}}\big)$
Evaluvate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{2\tan\text{x}+3}{3\tan\text{x}+4}\ \text{dx}$
Show that $\text{f}(\text{x})=\frac{1}{1+\text{x}^2}$ is decreases in the interval $[0,\infty)$ and increases in the interval $(-\infty,0].$
If $\vec{\alpha}=3\hat{\text{i}}+4\hat{\text{j}}+5\hat{\text{k}}$ and $\vec{\beta}=2\hat{\text{i}}+\hat{\text{j}}-4\hat{\text{k}},$ then express $\vec{\beta}$ in the form of $\vec{\beta}=\vec{\beta}_1+\vec{\beta}_2,$ where $\vec{\beta}_1$ is parallel to $\vec{\alpha}$ and $\vec{\beta}_2$ is perpendicular to $\vec{\alpha}$.
A letter is known to have come either from $\text{TATA NAGAR}$ or from $\text{CALCUTTA}$. On the envelope, just two consecutive letter $TA$ are visible. What is the probability that the letter came from $\text{TATA NAGAR}$.
Evaluate the following intregals:
$\int\frac{1}{4\cos^2\text{x}+3\sin^2\text{x}}\ \text{dx}$