A forest ranger keeps track of bears in his area. He plotted their location on a graph. The origin represents the ranger's control room’s location. To access and maintain equipment, Road x and Road yhave been laid and paved inside the forest. They pass through the control room.

One unit on the graph paper represents 1 km.
1. In the forest, rain shelters are at an interval of 2 km along paved roads. A forest ranger is travelling on Road x. He crosses a rain shelter located at (3, 0).
What is likely to be the location of the next shelter?
2. The control room receives a message about trespassers located at (–9, –8). The trespassers were seen moving towards Road x on foot. The ranger immediately dispatches a team of guards in a jeep towards them. The guards encounter the trespassers before crossing Road x.
Which of the following is most likely to be the location of the encounter?