Solve the following differential equation x dy dx +1=0;y(-1)=0 - Vidyadip

Question

Solve the following differential equation
$\text{x}\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}+1=0;\text{y}(-1)=0$

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Answer

$\text{x}\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}+1=0,\text{y}(-1)=0$
$\text{x}\frac{\text{dy}}{\text{dx}}=-1$
$\text{dy}=-\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{x}}$
$\int\text{dy}=\int-\frac{\text{dx}}{\text{x}}$
$\text{y}=-\log|\text{x}|+\text{C}$
Put x = -1 and y = 0
0 = 0 + c
c = 0
put c = 0 in equation (1),
$\text{y}=-\log|\text{x}|,\text{x}<0$

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