MCQ
$\sqrt {(3 + \sqrt 5 )} $ is equal to
  • A
    $\sqrt 5 + 1$
  • B
    $\sqrt 3 + \sqrt 2 $
  • $(\sqrt 5 + 1)/\sqrt 2 $
  • D
    ${1 \over 2}(\sqrt 5 + 1)$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$(\sqrt 5 + 1)/\sqrt 2 $
c
(c) Let $\sqrt {3 + \sqrt 5 } = \sqrt x + \sqrt y $

$3 + \sqrt 5 = \,x + y + 2\sqrt {xy} $. Obviously $x + y = 3$

and $4xy = 5$. So ${(x - y)^2} = 9 - 5 = 4$ or $(x - y) = 2$

After solving $x = {5 \over 2},y = {1 \over 2}$.

Hence, $\sqrt {3 + \sqrt 5 } = \sqrt {{5 \over 2}} + \sqrt {{1 \over 2}} = {{\sqrt 5 + 1} \over {\sqrt 2 }}$.

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