Organising — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

Mahinder Agro Ltd. started a new venture for distribution of harmful and chemical fertilizers free vegetables. They conducted a survey to find out consumer preferences for such vegetables.
They found that most of the consumers were concerned about the harmful chemicals being used in growing the vegetables. They found that 90% of the households were searching for its alternatives. The company contacted a group of agriculture experts to lay down the procedure for growing the vegetables by the farmers. They decided to train the farmers in new technology to grow chemical free vegetables according to new innovative methods. The experts also suggested soil management techniques through which farmers would be able to create an abundant and lasting harvest.
Identify and explain the two dimensions of business environment highlighted in the above para.

How is training of employees beneficial for the organisation? State by giving any four reasons.

‘Agile Ltd.’ is a well-known automobile manufacturing company in India. The company plans to increase the sale of its sedan cars by 20% in the next quarter. In order to achieve the desired target, the marketing team of the company considers the impact of policy of the government towards diesel vehicles and the level of competition in this segment of cars. They explore the various available options like offering more discount to dealers and customers, providing more customer friendly finance options, lucky draws on test drives, increasing advertising, offering more of free accessories on the purchase of the car, etc. A thorough analysis of the various available options is done keeping in view the relative viability of each option. The company decides to pursue the option of offering more discount to dealers and customers in order to boost the sale of sedan cars. In order to implement the plan, they determine the various discount packages and communicate the same to their product dealers. To make the prospective consumers aware about the new available benefits, advertisements are made through various sources of print and electronic media. The market analysts of the company keep a close watch on the revenue from the sedan cars to study the effect of new initiatives by the company to promote its sales.
In context of the above case:

1. Name the function of management described in the above paragraph.
2. Identify and explain the various steps involved in process the function of management as identified in part (a) by quoting lines from the paragraph.

Explain policy and procedure as types of plans.

Vastra Ltd. is engaged in the manufacturing of apparel. Over the years, it has became a popular brand due to its good product quality and exclusive designing. The company plans to open its own retail showrooms in metropolitan cities in India. In order to meet its financial needs it has offered for subscription an IPO of Rs.4 lakh equity shares in the price band of Rs.430 - Rs.445 each. As per the guidelines of SEBI, the company has provided a complete disclosure of the relevant details in its prospectus.
a. Identify and explain the right of the consumer being fulfilled by the directives of SEBI in the above mentioned case.
b. Briefly explain any two points highlighting the importance of consumer protection from the point of view of the businessmen.

You are a financial expert and your company starts a business of manufacturing baby toys. Suggest the working capital requirement and phases of operating cycle.

What do you mean by employee development? Why is it needed?

Give the meaning of terms 'efficient utilisation of resources' and 'effectiveness' used in management.

Explain the meaning of ‘Primary Market’ and ‘Secondary Market’ as components of Capital Market.

State any four features of principles of management.