Question
State the changing role of public enterprise.

Answer

  • In the year $1991$, government has changed its industrial policy and emphasized on liberalization, privatization and globalization. As a result the following changes have occurred in the role played by public sector enterprise.
$(1)$ Structural changes started in continuous loss making units of public sector and loss making units were closed down.
$(2)$ Healthy competition started with private sector units.
$(3)$ Certain portion of the capital of public sector was sold to the units of private sector and to the public.
$(4)$ Even in public sector, profitability was emphasized.
$(5)$ Government formed various committees and turned inefficient units into efficient units.
$(6)$ Public Sector was given much importance in $5$ year plan.
$(7)$ Government created infrastructural facilities for the development of public sector.

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