(i) Types of weapons identified are swords, spears, arrows and shields. The different uses of iron are:
1. Making weapons like swords and spears Crafting agricultural tools such as ploughshares
2. Used in building materials and possibly in construction
3. Likely used in making protective gear like shields. Iron played a crucial role in both warfare and daily life by enhancing productivity in farming and increasing military strength.
(ii) The parasol or chhattra is a traditional symbol of royalty and spiritual protection in ancient Indian art and culture. Placing it over the Buddha’s relics signifies reverence and honor, marking the relics as sacred and spiritually powerful. It also reflects the
Buddha’s elevated status as a revered teacher and enlightened being, often shown with royal symbols in Buddhist iconography.