MCQ
The carbonyl carbon is:
- AElectrophilic
- BNucleophilic
- CAmphoteric
- DLewis base
Explanation:
The carbon-oxygen double bond is polarised due to higher electronegativity of oxygen relative to carbon. Hence, the carbonyl carbon is an electrophilic (lewis acid) and carbonyl oxygen is, a nucleophilic (lewis base) centre.
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$\mathop {(A)}\limits_{ gives\,\,positive ~\\ iodoform\,Test } \xrightarrow[\begin{subarray}{l} (ii)\,{H^ + },{H_2}O + ~\\ (iii)\,conc.\,{H_2}S{O_4}/\Delta \end{subarray} ]{{{\text{(i) C}}{{\text{H}}_{\text{3}}}{\text{MgBr}}}}(B)\xrightarrow{{{O_3}/Zn,{H_2}O}}$