Question
The coefficient of $x^{2012}$ in $\frac{1+x}{\left(1+x^2\right)(1-x)}$ is
We have, $\frac{1+x}{\left(1+x^2\right)} \frac{(1-x)}{}$
$\frac{1+x}{\left(1+x^2\right)(1-x)}=\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{2\left(1+x^2\right)}$
$+\frac{1}{2(1-x)}$
$=x\left(1+x^2\right)^{-1}+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+x^2\right)^{-1}+\frac{1}{2}(1-x)^{-1}$
Coefficient of $x^{2012}$ in
$\left[x\left(1+x^2\right)^{-1}+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+x^2\right)^{-1}+\frac{1}{2}(1-x)^{-1}\right]$ is
$=0+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1$
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