4. Chemical bonding and molecular structure — Chemistry STD 11 Science — Question

$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
  {C{H_3} - CH = CH - CH - CH - C{H_3}} \\ 
  {{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} |{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} |{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} } \\ 
  {\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,OH{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} \,\,\,\,{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} \,\,\,{\mkern 1mu} {\mkern 1mu} OH\,\,} 
\end{array}\,$

$(a)$ The $pH$ of a mixture containing $400\, mL$ of $0.1\, M\, H_2SO_4$ and $400\, mL$ of $0.1\, M\, NaOH$ will be approximately $1.3$.

$(b)$ Ionic product of water is temperature dependent.

$(c)$ A monobasic acid with $K_a = 10^{-5}$ has a $pH = 5$. the degree of dissociation of this acid is $50\%$.

$(d)$ The Le Chatelier’s principle is not applicable to common-ion effect.

The correct statements are: