MCQ
The distribution law is applied for the distribution of basic acid between
  • A
    Water and ethyl alcohol
  • B
    Water and sulphuric acid
  • Water and amyl alcohol
  • D
    Water and liquor ammonia

Answer

Correct option: C.
Water and amyl alcohol
c
The distribution law is valid only if the following conditions are satisfied:

$(i)$ The temperature must remain constant throughout the experiment.

$(ii)$ The two liquids (solvents) should be mutually immiscible.

$(iii)$ The amount of the solute added should be small i.e. the solution should be diluted.

$(iv)$ The solute must have the same molecular state in both the solvents. as all these conditions are satisfied by water and Amyl alcohol thus the correct answer is $B$.

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