MCQ
The enzyme responsible for primary carboxylation in $C_{3}$-plants is
  • A
    Hexokinase
  • B
    Succinic dehydrogenase
  • C
    Pyruvate carboxylase
  • RuBP carboxylase oxygenase

Answer

Correct option: D.
RuBP carboxylase oxygenase
d
$RuBP$ carboxylase/ oxygenase $(RUBISCO)$ is an enzyme present in the stroma of chloroplast. This enzyme is responsible for primary carboxylation in $C_{3}$-plants as a $5 C$ sugar RuBP acts as carbon dioxide acceptor in the presence of this enzyme and produces $6 C$ unstable compound which then splits into two molecules of $3$ -phosphoglyceric acid ($3C$ compound), the first stable product of $C_{3}$-cycle.

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