MCQ
The first ionization energy (in $\mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{mol}$ ) of $Na, \;\mathrm{Mg}, \mathrm{Al}$ and $Si$ respectively, are
  • $496,737,577,786$
  • B
    $786,737,577,496$
  • C
    $496,577,737,786$
  • D
    $496,577,786,737$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$496,737,577,786$
a
Elecronic configuration of $\mathrm{Na}=[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{s}^{1}$

${\mathrm{Mg}=[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{s}^{2}}$

${\mathrm{Al}=[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{s}^{2} 3 \mathrm{p}^{1}}$

So order of first ionisation energy is

$\mathrm{Na}(496)<\mathrm{Mg}(737)>\mathrm{Al}(577)<\text { Si }{(786)}$

$\mathrm{Na}<\mathrm{Al}<\mathrm{Mg}<\mathrm{Si}\left(\mathrm{IE}_{1} \text { order }\right)$

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