MCQ
The highest catenation ability is shown by
- AOxygen
- ✓Sulphur
- CSelenium
- DTellurium
As the size increases from $S$ to $Te$, the bond dissociation energy decreases. $O -O$ bond energy is, however, smaller than that of $S-S$ because of inter electronic repulsions within the smaller size of oxygen atoms.
Thus, sulphur has a maximum tendency towards catenation.
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| Column $I$ (Molecule/ion) | Column $II$ (Hybridisation) |
| $(A)$ $H_3O^+$ ion | $(P)$ $sp$ |
| $(B)$ $NH_2^-$ ion | $(Q)$ $sp^2$ |
| $(C)$ $NO_3^-$ ion | $(R)$ $sp^3$ |
| $(D)$ $ClF_3$ | $(S)$ $sp^3d$ |
