MCQ
The most commonly used food preservative is:
  • A
    Sodium cyclamate
  • Sodium benzoate
  • C
    Sodium acetate
  • D
    Vanillin

Answer

Correct option: B.
Sodium benzoate
Sodium benzoate is a preservative. As a food additive, sodium benzoate has the $E$ number $E-211.$ It is bacteriostatic and fungistatic under acidic conditions.
It is most widely used in acidic foods such as salad dressings $($vinegar$),$ carbonated drinks $($carbonic acid$),$ jams and fruit juices $($citric acid$),$ pickles $($vinegar$),$ and condiments.

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