Question
The three different face diagonals of a cuboid (rectangular parallelopiped) have lengths $39,40,41$. The length of the main diagonal of the cuboid which joins a pair of opposite corners is
Let the length, breadth and height of cuboid is $l, b$ and $h$ respectively.
$Given, l^2+h^2=39^2$
$\Rightarrow b^2+h^2=40^2$
$\Rightarrow \quad l^2+b^2=41^2$
$\Rightarrow \quad 2\left(l^2+b^2+h^2\right)=39^2+40^2+41^2$
$\Rightarrow \quad l^2+b^2+h^2=2401$
$\therefore$ Length of longest diagonal
$=\sqrt{l^2+b^2+h^2}$
$=\sqrt{2401}=49$
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