Question
There are various factors affecting the requirements of fixed capital.

Answer

  • Fixed capital being long-term capital is required for the development and expansion of the company.
  • The nature and size of a business have a great impact on fixed capital. Manufacturing businesses require huge fixed capital whereas trading organizations like retailers require less fixed capital.
  • Methods of acquiring assets on rentals or on a lease/installment basis will require less amount of fixed assets.
  • If fixed assets are available at low prices and concessional rates then it would reduce the need for investment in fixed assets.
  • International conditions and economic trends like a boom period will require high investment in fixed assets and a recession will lead to less requirement.
  • Similarly, consumer preferences, competition, and highly demanded goods and services will require a large amount of fixed capital. E.g. Mobile phones. Thus, it is rightly said that there are various factors affecting the requirements of fixed capital.

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