Three identical rods have been joined at a junction to make it a $Y$ shape structure. If two free ends are maintained at $90\,^oC$ and the third end is at $30\,^oC$ , then what is the junction temperature $\theta $ ?......... $^oC$
Medium
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
Themal resistance $=\frac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{KA}}=$ same for all $=\mathrm{R}(\mathrm{let})$ using kirchoff's law for heat current

$\mathrm{i}_{1}+\mathrm{i}_{2}+\mathrm{i}_{3}=0$

$\Rightarrow \frac{30-\theta}{R}+\frac{90-\theta}{R}+\frac{90-\theta}{R}=0$

$30-\theta+180-2 \theta=0 \Rightarrow 210=3 \theta \Rightarrow \theta=70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    Two vessels of different materials are similar in size in every respect. The same quantity of ice filled in them gets melted in $20$ minutes and $30$ minutes. The ratio of their thermal conductivities will be
    View Solution
  • 2
    Which of the prism is used to see infra-red spectrum of light
    View Solution
  • 3
    The heat radiated per unit area in $1\,hour$ by a furnace whose temperature is $3000\,K$ is $( \sigma  = 5. 7 \times 10^{-8}\,W\,m^{-2}\,K^{-4})$
    View Solution
  • 4
    Wires $A$ and $B$ have identical lengths and have circular cross-sections. The radius of $A$ is twice the radius of $B$ $i.e.$ ${r_A} = 2{r_B}$. For a given temperature difference between the two ends, both wires conduct heat at the same rate. The relation between the thermal conductivities is given by
    View Solution
  • 5
    Two friends $A$ and $B$ are waiting for another friend for tea. $A$ took the tea in a cup and mixed the cold milk and then waits. $B$ took the tea in the cup and then mixed the cold milk when the friend comes. Then the tea will be hotter in the cup of
    View Solution
  • 6
    Assuming the sun to have a spherical outer surface of radius $r$, radiating like a black body at temperature $t^o C$, the power received by a unit surface, (normal to the incident rays) at a distance $R$ from the centre of the sun is

    where $\sigma$ is the Stefan's constant.

    View Solution
  • 7
    A black body radiates energy at the rate of $E$ $W/m^2$ at a high temperature $TK$ . When the temperature is reduced to $\frac{T}{2}K$, the radiant energy will be
    View Solution
  • 8
    $A$ wall is made up of two layers $A$ and $B$ . The thickness of the two layers is the same, but materials are different. The thermal conductivity of $A$ is double than that of $B$ . In thermal equilibrium the temperature difference between the two ends is ${36^o}C$. Then the difference of temperature at the two surfaces of $A$ will be ....... $^oC$
    View Solution
  • 9
    Two sphere of radius $R_1$ and $R_2$ have densities ${\rho _1}$ and  ${\rho _2}$ and specific heat $S_1$ and $S_2$ if they are heated to the same temperature the ratio of their rates of falling temperature will be
    View Solution
  • 10
    The energy distribution $E$ with the wavelength $(\lambda )$ for the black body radiation at temperature $T\;Kelvin$is shown in the figure. As the temperature is increased the maxima will
    View Solution