Question
Tribal Community and Urban Community.
| Tribal Community | Urban Community |
| (i) Size: According to in 2011 census, the tribal population constitutes about 8.6 percent of the total population. | (i) Size: According to the 2011 Census, 31% of the population lives in urban agglomerations/towns. |
| (ii) Density of Population: They are located in remote forests and hilly areas and the density of population is low. | (ii) Density of Population: An urban area is a human settlement with a high population density. |
| (iii) Occupation: They are engaged in varied occupations such as hunting, fishing, and food gathering of forest produce, basket making, weaving, iron-smith, etc. | (iii) Occupation: The occupation in urban areas is mainly non-agricultural, i.e. based on manufacturing, trade and commerce, professional and governance, services, etc. |
| (iv) Nature of Social Control: In tribal communities informal means of social control like Customs, traditions, religion, magic are effective social control mechanisms. | (iv) Nature of Social Control: In urban community formal means of social control like laws, police, court, maintain law and order. |
| (v) Way of Life: Tribal community has its own culture i.e common way of life, they share common behavior patterns dialect traditions, norms, and values. | (v) Way of Life: Urban community consists of people coming from different socio-cultural backgrounds belonging to different religions, caste, languages, etc, hence wide difference is found in the ways of living of urban people. |
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