MCQ
Two particles $A$ and $B$ have a phase difference of $\pi$ when a sine wave passes through the region.
  1. $A$ oscillates at half the frequency of $B.$
  2. $A$ and $B$ move in opposite directions.
  3. $A$ and $B$ must be separated by half of the wavelength.
  4. The displacements at $A$ and $B$ have equal magnitudes.
  • A
    $A$ and $B$
  • $B$ and $D$
  • C
    $C$ and $D$
  • D
    None of thes

Answer

Correct option: B.
$B$ and $D$
$A$ and $B$ have a phase difference of fl. So, when a sine wave passes through the region, they move in opposite directions and have equal displacement. They may be separated by any odd multiple of their wavelength.
$\overrightarrow{\text{yA}}=\text{A}\sin(\omega\text{t})$
$\overrightarrow{\text{yB}}=\text{B}\sin(\omega\text{t}+\pi)$

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