Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b ), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and Rare true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion (A): An aircraft flies along the meridian, the potential develops at the ends of its wings.
Reason (R): Whenever there is change in the magnetic flux e.m.f. induces.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation: 
As the aircraft flies, magnetic flux changes through its wings due to the vertical component of the earth's magnetic field. Due to this, induced emf is produced across the wings of the aircraft.

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