Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: Endoscopy involves use of optical fibres to study intemal organs.
Reason: Optical fibres are based on phenomena of total internal reflection.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
An endoscope is made of optical fibres. Its core is made of optically denser material. Its outer cladding is made of optically rarer material. It is based on total internal reflection.

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Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
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