Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: Light can travel in vacuum whereas sound cannot do so.
Reason: Light has an electromagnetic wave nature whereas sound is mechanical wave.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Light being electromagnetic wave do not require any material medium for its propagation. Hence light can travel in vacuum. On the other hand sound is a mechanical wave and requires a material medium for its propagation. Hence sound cannot travel in vacuum.

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Similar questions

For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
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Assertion (A): Between any two given energy levels, the number of absorption transitions is always less than the number of emission transitions.

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For question two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions front the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
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Assertion: At resonance, LCR series circuit have a maximum current.
Reason: At resonance, in LCR series circuit, the current and e.m.f are in phase with each other.
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  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: If objective and eye lenses of a microscope are interchanged then it can work as telescope.
Reason: The objective lens of telescope has small focal length.
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Assertion: The focal length of an equiconvex lens placed in air is equal to radius of curvature of either face. Lens is made up of material of refractive index of 1.5.
Reason: For an equiconvex lens, radius of curvature of both the faces is same.
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Assertion: The dominant mechanism for motion of charge carriers in forward and reverse biase silicon p-n junction are drift in both forward and reverse bias.
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Assertion: Silicon is preferred over germanium for making semiconductor devices.
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