Question
Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false and R is also false.
Assertion: The electric field and magnetic field have equal average values in linearly polarised plane em wave.
Reason: The electric energy and magnetic energy have equal average values in linearly polarised plane em wave.

Answer

  1. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:

In case of a linearly polarised plane electromagnetic wave, the average values of electric field and magnetic field are equal and average values of electric energy and magnetic energy are also equal.

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Assertion (A): Self-inductance is called the inertia of electricity.
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Assertion: Light is a transverse wave but not an electromagnetic wave.
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Assertion: By increasing the diameter of the objective of telescope, we can increase its range.
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Assertion (A): An electron microscope can achieve better resolving power than an optical microscope.
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