Two waves of same frequency and intensity superimpose with each other in opposite phases, then after superposition the
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(d) This is a case of destructive interference.
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$Assertion :$ Sound waves cannot travel in vacuum but light can travel in vacuum.
$Reason :$ Sound waves are longitudinal waves and they cannot be polarised but electromagentic waves are transverse and they can be polarised.
Statement$-1:$ Two longitudinal waves given by equations $y _{1}( x , t )=2 a \sin (\omega t - kx )$ and $y _{2}( x , t )= a \sin (2 \omega t -2 kx )$ will have equal intensity.
Statement$-2:$ Intensity of waves of given frequency in same medium is proportional to square of amplitude only.