Question
Use elementary column operation $C_2 → C_2 + 2C_1$​​​​​​​ in the following matrix equation:$\begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ -1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$

Answer

$\begin{pmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ -1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$Applying $C_2 → C_2 + 2C_1$
$\begin{pmatrix} 2 & 5 \\ 2 & 4 \end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ -1 & -1 \end{pmatrix}$

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