Haloalkanes and Haloarenes — Chemistry STD 12 Science — Question
Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceChemistryHaloalkanes and Haloarenes1 Mark
Question
What are haloalkane and haloarenes? Explain with examples.
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Answer
$\rightarrow$ "The replacement of hydrogen atom$(s)$ in an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon by halogen atom$(s)$ results in the formation of alkyl halide $($haloalkane$)$ and aryl halide $($haloarene$),$ respectively."
$\rightarrow$ Haloalkanes contain halogen atom$(s)$ attached to the $sp^3$ hybridised carbon atom of an alkyl group whereas haloarenes contain halogen atom$(s)$ attached to $sp^2$ hybridised carbon atom$(s)$ of an aryl group.
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