Working of Institutions — Social Studies STD 9 — Question

After reading the example of the reservation order, three students had different reactions about the role of the judiciary. Which view, according to you, is a correct reading of the role of judiciary?
Vijaya thinks that the judiciary is neither independent nor conformist, but acts as a mediator between opposing parties. The court struck a good balance between those who supported and those who opposed the order.

How is the Prime Minister appointed?

Which institution can make change to existing laws in our country?

A teacher was making preparations for a mock parliament. She called two students to act as leaders of two political parties. She gave them an option: Each one could choose to have a majority either in the mock Lok Sabha or in the mock Rajya Sabha. If this choice was given to you, which one would you choose and why?

Define the following.
Election Photo Identity Card.

What choices are given to a voter during elections?

Is it true that every citizen from the Prime Minister to a small farmer, is subjected to the same laws?

Is Indian Parliament unicameral or bicameral?

Mention any two functions of council of ministers.

Suggest one instance of denial of equal rights in Estonia.