Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 SciencePhysicsMechanical Properties of Solids2 Marks
Question
What do you mean by elastic hysteresis?
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Answer
In case of some materials like vulcanized rubber, when the stress applied on a body decreases to zero, the strain does not return to zero immediately. The strain lags behind the stress. This lagging of strain behind the stress is called elastic hysteresis.
Below figure shows the stress-strain curve for increasing and decreasing load. It encloses a loop. Area of loop gives the energy dissipated during deformation of a material.
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