From a Kingdom to an Empire — Social Science STD 6 — Question

Ashoka's dhamma was a code of conduct and a way of life. He used all his power and resources to spread the Buddha's teachings. He wanted to rule his empire by dhamma. He told his officials to be kind and tolerant towards the people. He appointed special officials called dhamma mahamatras to see to the welfare of the people. Ahimsa (non- violence) is an important feature of Ashoka's dhamma. He was against the unnecessary massacre of people. "Hence, the people were protected by the king's laws. Hunting was discouraged and vegetarianism was encouraged. He treated all people as equal and set prisoners free. He planted trees, dug wells and made hospitals for both humans and animals. He advocated the people to respect their parents and show regard for the slaves also. Ashoka's dhamma did not involve worship of a god or performing of a sacrifice.