Question
What is a National Party?

Answer

Political parties can be classified as National or State parties. The Election commission has decided that a political party shall be eligible to be recognized as a National party if-
  • It secures at least six percent (6%) of the valid votes polled in any four or more states, at a general election to the
  • House of the People or, to the State Legislative Assembly; and
  • In addition, it wins at least four seats in the House of the People from any State or state.
OR
  • It wins at least two percent (2%) seats in the House of the People (i.e., 11 seats in the existing House having 543 members), and these members are elected from at least three different States.
  • In India, some National Parties include I.N.C., B.J.P., G.P.M., N.C.P., etc.

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