Question
What is a suspense account? When is it opened?

Answer

Suspense Account: Sometimes, in spite of best efforts of an accountant, all the errors are not located and the Trial Balance does not tally. In such a situation, to avoid the delay in the preparation of final accounts, the difference in the Trial Balance is placed to a newly opened account known as “Suspense Account”' and the Trial Balance tallies. If the debit side of the Trial Balance exceeds the credit side, the difference will be put on the credit side of the suspense account and if the credit side of the Trial Balance exceeds the debit side, suspense account will be debited. After including the balance of suspense account in the Trial Balance, it will appear to be tallied.

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Similar questions

Prepare bank reconciliation statement.
  1. Overdraft shown as per cash book on December 31, 2017 ₹ 10,000.
  2. Bank charges for the above period also debited in the passbook ₹ 100.
  3. Interest on overdraft for six months ending December 31, 2017 ₹ 380 debited in the passbook.
  4. Cheques issued but not incashed prior to December 31, 2017 amounted to ₹ 2,150.
  5. Interest on Investment collected by the bank and credited in the passbook ₹ 600.
  6. Cheques paid into bank but not cleared before December, 31, 2017 were ₹ 1,100.
Binny Textiles Ltd. which depreciates its machinery at 20% p.a. on diminishing balance method, purchased a machine for ₹ 6,00,000 on 1st October, 2010. It closes its books on 31st March every year. On 1st January, 2012, it purchased another machine for ₹ 1,50,000. On 1st December, 2012, one-third of the machinery purchased on 1st October, 2010 was sold for ₹ 80,000.
You are required to prepare Machinery A/c and Provision for Depreciation A/c for the relevant years.
Journalise the following transactions:
  1. Goods for ₹ 50,000 were destroyed by fire.
  2. Goods worth ₹ 18,000 were distributed as free samples and ₹ 20,000 were given away as charity in cash.
  3. Goods worth ₹ 25,000 and cash ₹ 40,000 were taken away by the proprietor for his personal use.
  4. Goods worth ₹ 20,000 and cash ₹ 5,000 were given away as charity.
  5. Cash ₹ 1,00,000 were stolen from the Iron Safe of the trader.
On 10th April, 2018, Ravi purchased from Mohan goods for ₹ 30,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 9% each. Ravi paid ₹ 15,400 in cash and accepted a bill for two months for the balance amount drawn on him by Mohan. Mohan endorsed the bill to Rakesh. The bill was dishonoured on the due date. Rakesh had to spend ₹ 100 as noting charges. Immediately after the dishonour, Mohan accepted a new bill drawn by Rakesh, in which ₹ 200 for interest were also included. After 20 days of the dishonour of the bill, Ravi paid full amount of Mohan including ₹ 50 as interest. Show Journal entries in the books of Ravi, Mohan and Rakesh.
Journalise the following transactions in the books of Kanishk Traders:
i.
Sold goods costing ₹ 1,20,000 to Charu at a profit of $33\frac{1}{3}\%$ on cost less 15% Trade Discount.
ii.
Sold goods costing ₹ 80,000 to Arun against cheque at a profit of 25% on cost less 15% Trade Discount.
iii.
Paid by cheque ₹ 8,400 as insurance premium for a period of 12 months starting 1st August 2016. Financial year closes on 31st March every year.
Following balances appear in the books of Priyank Brothers:
 
 
1st April, 2017
Machinery A/c
20,00,000
 
Provision for Depreciation A/c
8,00,000
On 1st April, 2017, they decide to sell a machine for ₹ 5,00,000. This machine was purchased for ₹ 7,50,000 on 1st April, 2014. Prepare the Machinery Account and Provision for Depreciation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 assuming that the firm has been charging Depreciation @ 10% p.a. on the Straight Line Method.
On which side will the decrease in the following accounts be recorded? Also, state the nature of the account:
  1. Cash.
  2. Bank Overdraft.
  3. Outstanding Salary paid.
  4. Outstanding Rent.
  5. Prepaid Insurance.
  6. Mohan, Proprietor of the business
Give the meaning of rebate.
Prepare Accounting Equation from the following:
 
 
i.
Sandeep started business with Cash
1,00,000
ii.
Purchased furniture for cash
5,000
iii.
Purchased goods for cash
20,000
iv.
Purchased goods on credit
36,000
v.
Paid for rent
700
vi.
Goods costing ₹ 40,000 sold at a profit of 20% for cash
 
Record the following transaction in the Sales Book of Karunakaran & Sons, Chennai (Tamilnadu) assuming CGST @ 90% and SGST @ 9% and post them into Ledger:
2017
 
Dec. 5
Sold of M/s Banwari Lal & Sons, Chennai, goods valued at ₹ 2,00,000 less Trade Discount 10%
Dec. 10
Sold to M/s Kanti Bhai & Sons, Bengaluru (Karnataka):
75 Electric Fans @ ₹ 4,000 each
20 Room Coolers @ ₹ 10,000 each
Less: Trade Discount 8%
Dec. 16
Mahindra & Co., Kochi (Kerala) purchased from us goods of ₹ 1,20,000, less: 5%
Dec. 24
Sold goods for cash ₹ 60,000