Question
  1. What is difference between 'l' and 'L'?
  2. Nitrogen has 7 protons, 7 electrons, 7 neutrons. Calculate the number of electrons, Protons and neutrons in N3-ion.

Answer

  1. ‘l’ represents azimuthul quantum number which determines shape of orbital e.g. l = 0 is s-orbital (spherical)

'L' represents 2nd shell or orbit or energy level.

  1. N3- is formed when ‘N’ atoms gains 3 electrons

Number of electrons in N3- = 7 + 3 = 10 electrons

Proton in N3- = 7

Neutrons in N3- = 7

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